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Isixhobo sangaphakathi seRingi esisetyenziswa kwiPlanethi yeGearbox
Isixhobo seringi sesona sixhobo singaphandle kwibhokisi yeplanethi, esahlulwe ngamazinyo angaphakathi. Ngokungafaniyo neegiya zesiNtu ezinamazinyo angaphandle, amazinyo egiya yeringi ajonge ngaphakathi, ewavumela ukuba arhangqe kwaye abe nomnatha ngeegiya zeplanethi. Olu yilo lusisiseko ekusebenzeni kwebhokisi yegiya yeplanethi.
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Ukuchaneka kweGear yangaphakathi esetyenziswa kwiPlanethi yeGearbox
Izixhobo zangaphakathi zihlala zibiza iigiya zeringi, zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiibhokisi zeplanethi. Isixhobo se-ring sibhekisa kwisixhobo sangaphakathi kwi-axis efanayo ne-planet carrier kwi-transmission gear yeplanethi. Liyinxalenye ephambili kwinkqubo yothumelo esetyenziselwa ukuhambisa umsebenzi wothumelo. Iqulethwe nge-flange isiqingatha-yokudibanisa namazinyo angaphandle kunye nendandatho yangaphakathi yegiya enenani elifanayo lamazinyo. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuqalisa inkqubo yothumelo lweemoto. Izixhobo zangaphakathi zingenziwa ngoomatshini, ngokubunjwa, ngokukrola, ngokutyibiliza, ngokusila.
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Igiya yeplanethi ye-OEM ibeka izixhobo zelanga kwibhokisi yegiya yeplanethi
Le seti yegiya yePlanethi encinci iqulethe iinxalenye ezi-3: Igiya yelanga, ivili legiya lePlanethi, kunye negiya yeringi.
Isixhobo sokukhala:
Izinto eziphathekayo:18CrNiMo7-6
Ukuchaneka:DIN6
Ivili lePlanethi, izixhobo zeLanga:
Izinto eziphathekayo: 34CrNiMo6 + QT
Ukuchaneka: DIN6
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Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwezixhobo ze-spur koomatshini bemigodi
OkuexIsixhobo se-ternal spur sasetyenziswa kwizixhobo zemigodi. Izinto eziphathekayo: 42CrMo, ngonyango lobushushu ngokuqina kwe-Inductive. MukungenaIzixhobo zithetha oomatshini abasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwimigodi yezimbiwa kunye nemisebenzi yokutyebisa , Kubandakanywa oomatshini basemigodini kunye noomatshini bokuxhamla.
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Iseti echanekileyo ephezulu ye-cylindrical esetyenziswa kwiibhokisi zegiya zamashishini
Iseti yegiya yecylindrical, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba “ziigiya,” iqulathe iigiya ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ezisilinda ezinamazinyo adibanayo ukuhambisa intshukumo kunye namandla phakathi kweeshafti ezijikelezayo. Ezi giya zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini, kubandakanya iibhokisi zegiya, ukuhanjiswa kweemoto, oomatshini bemizi-mveliso, nokunye.
Iisethi zegiya ze-Cylindrical zinezinto ezininzi kwaye ziyimfuneko kuluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo zoomatshini, ukubonelela ngokusasazwa kwamandla okusebenzayo kunye nokulawula ukunyakaza kwizicelo ezingenakubalwa.
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Ukusila okuchanekileyo kwe-Helical esetyenziswa kwibhokisi yegiya ye-helical
Iigiya ezichanekileyo ze-helical zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiibhokisi ze-helical, ezaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ukugaya yinkqubo eqhelekileyo yokuvelisa ukuvelisa iigiya ze-helical ezichanekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukunyamezela okuqinileyo kunye nokugqiba okugqwesileyo komphezulu.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeeGeya zeHelical ezichanekileyo ngokuSila:
- Izinto eziphathekayo: Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe kwii-alloys zetsimbi eziphezulu, ezifana nentsimbi ekhuniweyo okanye intsimbi eqiniweyo, ukuqinisekisa amandla kunye nokuqina.
- Inkqubo Yokuvelisa:
- Ukugaya: Emva komatshini orhabaxa wokuqala, amazinyo egiya aphantsi ukuze afezekise ubungakanani obuchanekileyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokugqiba. Ukugaya kuqinisekisa ukunyamezela okuqinileyo kwaye kunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela kwibhokisi yegiya.
- IBanga lokuchaneka: Unokufumana amanqanaba aphezulu achanekileyo, ahlala ehambelana nemigangatho efana ne-DIN6 okanye nangaphezulu, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zesicelo.
- Inkangeleko yezinyo: Amazinyo e-Helical asikwa nge-engile ukuya kwi-axis yegiya, ebonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzola xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo ze-spur. I-angle ye-helix kunye ne-angle yoxinzelelo zikhethwe ngononophelo ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza.
- UkuGqiba komphezulu: Ukusila kubonelela ngomphezulu ogqwesileyo wokugqiba, oyimfuneko ekunciphiseni ukungqubana kunye nokuguga, ngaloo ndlela kwandisa ubomi bokusebenza kwegiya.
- Usetyenziso: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana neemoto, i-aerospace, oomatshini boshishino, kunye nerobhothi, apho ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka kubalulekile.
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Isixhobo se-DIN6 esikhulu saNgaphandle esisetyenziswa kwibhokisi yegiya yeshishini
Igiya enkulu yangaphandle yeringi ene-DIN6 echanekileyo iya kusetyenziswa kwiibhokisi zegiya zefektri ezisebenza kakhulu, apho ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Ezi zixhobo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna i-torque ephezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
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I-DIN6 enkulu yokusila yangaphakathi yegiya yegiya yeshishini
Iigiya zeringi, ziigiya ezijikelezayo ezinamazinyo kumphetho ongaphakathi. Uyilo lwabo olulodwa lubenza bafaneleke kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo apho ukuhanjiswa kwentshukumo yokujikeleza kubalulekile.
Iigiya zeringi zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiibhokisi zegiya kunye nokuhanjiswa koomatshini abahlukeneyo, kubandakanya izixhobo zoshishino, oomatshini bokwakha, kunye nezithuthi zezolimo. Banceda ukuhambisa amandla ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bavumele ukunciphisa isantya okanye ukunyuka njengoko kufuneka kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
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Isixhobo esikhulu sangaphakathi se-Annus esisetyenziswa kwi-gearbox yeshishini
Iigiya ze-Annulus, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziigiya zeringi, ziigiya ezijikelezayo ezinamazinyo kumphetho wangaphakathi. Uyilo lwabo olulodwa lubenza bafaneleke kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo apho ukuhanjiswa kwentshukumo yokujikeleza kubalulekile.
Iigiya ze-Annulus ziyinxalenye yeebhokisi zegiya kunye nokuhanjiswa koomatshini abahlukeneyo, kubandakanya izixhobo zoshishino, oomatshini bokwakha, kunye nezithuthi zezolimo. Banceda ukuhambisa amandla ngokufanelekileyo kwaye bavumele ukunciphisa isantya okanye ukunyuka njengoko kufuneka kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
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I-Helical spur gear hobbing esetyenziswa kwi-helical gearbox
Igiya ye-helical spur luhlobo lwegiya edibanisa iimpawu zazo zombini iigiya ze-helical kunye ne-spur. Iigiya ze-Spur zinamazinyo athe tye kwaye anxusene ne-axis yegiya, ngelixa iigiya ze-helical zinamazinyo ajikwe ngokwemilo ye-helix ejikeleze i-axis yegiya.
Kwigiya ye-helical spur, amazinyo ajikwe njengeegiya ze-helical kodwa asikwe adityaniswa ne-axis yegiya njengeegiya ze-spur. Olu luyilo lubonelela ngonxibelelwano olugudileyo phakathi kweegiya xa kuthelekiswa neegiya ze-spur ezithe tye, ukunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela. Iigiya ze-Helical spur ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo apho kufuneka ukusebenza okugudileyo nokuzolileyo, njengokuhanjiswa kweemoto kunye noomatshini bemizi-mveliso. Banikezela ngeenzuzo malunga nokuhanjiswa komthwalo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwamandla ngaphezulu kwezixhobo zesiqhelo ze-spur.
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Iseti echanekileyo ephezulu ye-cylindrical esetyenziswa kwiibhokisi zegiya zamashishini
Iseti yegiya yecylindrical, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba “ziigiya,” iqulathe iigiya ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu ezisilinda ezinamazinyo adibanayo ukuhambisa intshukumo kunye namandla phakathi kweeshafti ezijikelezayo. Ezi giya zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini, kubandakanya iibhokisi zegiya, ukuhanjiswa kweemoto, oomatshini bemizi-mveliso, nokunye.
Iisethi zegiya ze-Cylindrical zinezinto ezininzi kwaye ziyimfuneko kuluhlu olubanzi lweenkqubo zoomatshini, ukubonelela ngokusasazwa kwamandla okusebenzayo kunye nokulawula ukunyakaza kwizicelo ezingenakubalwa.
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Izixhobo zeHelical ezisetyenziswa kwibhokisi yegiya
Kwibhokisi yegiya ye-helical, iigiya ze-helical spur ziyinxalenye esisiseko. Nalu uluhlu lwezi giya kunye nendima yazo kwibhokisi yegiya yehelical:
- Iigiya ze-Helical: Iigiya ze-Helical ziyi-cylindrical gear kunye namazinyo asikwe kwi-engile ukuya kwi-axis yegiya. Le engile idala ubume be-helix ecaleni kweprofayile yezinyo, kungoko igama elithi "helical." Iigiya ze-Helical zihambisa intshukumo kunye namandla phakathi kweeshafti ezihambelanayo okanye ezinqamlezayo kunye nokuzibandakanya okugudileyo kunye nokuqhubekayo kwamazinyo. I-engile ye-helix ivumela ukubandakanyeka kwamazinyo ngokuthe ngcembe, okukhokelela kwingxolo encinci kunye nokungcangcazela xa kuthelekiswa neegiya ze-spur ezisikiwe ngokuthe tye.
- Iigiya ze-Spur: Iigiya ze-Spur lolona hlobo lulula lweegiya, ezinamazinyo athe tye kwaye angqamene ne-axis yegiya. Bahambisa intshukumo kunye namandla phakathi kweeshafti ezihambelanayo kwaye baziwa ngokulula kunye nokusebenza kwabo ekudluliseleni ukunyakaza okujikelezayo. Nangona kunjalo, banokuvelisa ingxolo eninzi kunye nokungcangcazela xa kuthelekiswa neegiya ze-helical ngenxa yokuzibandakanya ngokukhawuleza kwamazinyo.
