Iizixhobo zeentshulube i-reducer yindlela yokuhambisa amandla esebenzisa i-speed converter ye-gear ukuthoba inani le-revolutions ye-motor (motor) ukuya kwinani elifunekayo le-revolutions kunye nokufumana i-torque enkulu ye-torque. iigiya ze-worm kunye ne-worm wheel shaft Kwindlela esetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla kunye nokunyakaza, uluhlu lwesicelo sokunciphisa lubanzi kakhulu. Umkhondo wayo unokubonwa kwinkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwazo zonke iintlobo zoomatshini, ukusuka kwiinqanawa, iimoto, iilocomotives, oomatshini abanzima bokwakha, umatshini wokulungisa kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa ezizenzekelayo ezisetyenziswa kumashishini oomatshini, ukuya kwizinto eziqhelekileyo zasekhaya kubomi bemihla ngemihla. , iiwotshi, njl. Ukusetyenziswa kokunciphisa kunokubonwa ukusuka ekuhanjisweni kwamandla amakhulu ukuhanjiswa kwemithwalo encinci kunye ne-angle echanekileyo. Kwizicelo zoshishino, umnciphisi unemisebenzi yokunciphisa kunye nokunyuka kwe-torque. Ke ngoko, isetyenziswa kakhulu kwisantya kunye nezixhobo zokuguqula itorque.

Ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwesinciphisi segiya leentshulube, iintsimbi ezingenayo intsimbi zihlala zisetyenziswa njengegiya yeentshulube kunye nentsimbi eqinileyo njengeshaft yeentshulube. Ngenxa yokuba i-sliding friction drive, ngexesha lokusebenza, iya kuvelisa ukushisa okuphezulu, okwenza iindawo zokunciphisa kunye nesitywina. Kukho umahluko ekwandiseni i-thermal phakathi kwabo, okubangela umsantsa phakathi kwendawo nganye yokukhwelana, kwaye i-oyile iba yincinci ngenxa yokwanda kweqondo lokushisa, ekulula ukubangela ukuvuza. Kukho izizathu ezine eziphambili, esinye sesokuba ukuhambelana kwezinto kusengqiqweni, enye ngumgangatho womphezulu we-meshing surface friction, eyesithathu kukukhethwa kwe-oyile yokuthambisa, ingaba isixa sokudibanisa sichanekile, kwaye isine ngumgangatho wokuhlanganisa kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa.