Iigiya zeBevelkwayeizixhobo zempethuziintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zeegiya zoomatshini ezisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa umbane kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Nangona zombini zisebenza ngenjongo yokudlulisa intshukumo kunye ne-torque, zisebenza ngokusekelwe kwimigaqo eyahlukeneyo kwaye zifanelekile kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini.

IiBevel Gears

Iigiya zeBevel zisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla phakathi kweeshafti ezidibanayo, ngesiqhelo kwi-engile ye-90 degrees. Zinamazinyo anesimo esifana ne-cone avumela ukubandakanyeka okuthambileyo kunye nokudluliselwa kwamandla okusebenzayo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeegiya zeBevel kuquka iigiya ze-spiral ezithe tye kunye neegiya ze-hypoid bevel.

● Iigiya zebhevel ezithe tyezinamazinyo athe tye kwaye zilula ukuyila, kodwa zivelisa ingxolo enkulu kunye nokungcangcazela ngesantya esiphezulu.

● Iigiya ze-bevel ezijikelezayozinamazinyo agobileyo, nto leyo enika ukusebenza okuthambileyo kunye nengxolo encinci.

● Iigiya ze-Hypoid bevelZifana neegiya ze-spiral bevel kodwa zine-offset shafts, nto leyo ezenza zibe luncedo kwiindlela ezifana neemoto ezahlukeneyo.

Iigiya zeBevel zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkqubo zeemoto, oomatshini bemizi-mveliso, kunye nokusetyenziswa kolwandle apho kufuneka kutshintshwe indlela yokudlulisela umbane.

IiGiya zeWorm

Izixhobo zempethuIquka i-worm, igiya efana nezikrufu kunye nevili le-worm (igiya elijikelezayo elidibana ne-worm). Olu seto lusetyenziselwa ukufezekisa umlinganiselo ophezulu wokunciphisa, okwenza ii-worm gears zilungele ukusetyenziswa ezifuna ukuphindaphinda okukhulu kwe-torque.

Izixhobo ze-worm zisebenza ngokusekelwe ekunxibelelaneni okutyibilikayo endaweni yokuqengqeleka, njengoko kubonakala kwezinye iintlobo zeegiya. Oku kubangela ukungqubana okuphezulu kunye nokuveliswa kobushushu, okufuna ukuthambisa okusebenzayo. Enye yeempawu eziphambili zeegiya ze-worm kukwazi kwazo ukuzitshixa, okuthintela ukuqhuba umva kwaye kuphucula ukhuseleko kwizicelo ezifana neelifti kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa.

Iigiya zezinambuzane zifumaneka rhoqo kwiindlela zokuphakamisa, kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa, kunye noomatshini abasebenza nzima kwimizi-mveliso ngenxa yokuba zikwazi ukubonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle nangokuzolileyo kwaye zinomthwalo omkhulu.

Uthelekiso kunye nezicelo

Nangona ii-bevel gears zisebenza kakuhle kwizicelo zesantya esiphezulu ezinee-shaft directions ezitshintshayo, ii-worm gears zilungele ngakumbi iimeko ezifuna i-torque ephezulu kunye nokunciphisa isantya. Ukukhetha phakathi kwazo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nomthamo womthwalo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye neemfuno zengxolo.

Zombini ii-bevel gears kunye nee-worm gears zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zoomatshini, ziqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ukuqonda imigaqo yokusebenza kwazo kunceda iinjineli zikhethe uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwegiya kwizicelo ezithile.