Iigiya ezinkulu eziphindwe kabini zehelical zizinto ezibalulekileyo koomatshini bomsebenzi wemigodi onzima, apho badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okufanelekileyo kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza.

Nalu ushwankathelo lwezi zixhobo kunye nokubaluleka kwazo kwishishini lemigodi:

1. Uyilo kunye noKwakha

Iigiya eziphindwe kabini ze-helical, kwaziwa njengeizixhobo ze-herringbone, ineseti ezimbini zamazinyo e-helical ajonge kumacala ahlukeneyo. Olu yilo luvumela ukuzibandakanya kwamazinyo okuqhubekayo, oku kunceda:

• Ukuhambisa umthwalo ngokulinganayo: Iiseti ezimbini zamazinyo zisasaza umthwalo kuyo yonke igiya, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwizinyo ngalinye kunye nokuphucula amandla kunye nokuqina kwegiya.
• Ukuphelisa i-Axial Thrust: Ngokungafaniyo neegiya ze-helical enye, iigiya eziphindwe kabini ze-helical azivelisi amandla amakhulu e-axial thrust. Oku kuphelisa imfuno eyongezelelweyo ye-thrust bearings kwaye kunciphisa ubunzima boyilo lwebhokisi yegiya.

2. Iinzuzo kwizicelo zeMigodi

Ukuphatha umthwalo onzima: Imisebenzi yokwembiwa kwemigodi ihlala ibandakanya izixhobo ezikhulu, ezifana nezityumza, ii-mill, kunye nabahambisi, ezisebenza phantsi komthwalo ogqithisileyo. Iigiya eziphindwe kabini ze-helical ziyilelwe ukuphatha le mithwalo ephezulu ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukusebenza.

Ukusebenza okungenamagingxigingxi kunye nokuzola: Ukuzibandakanya okuqhubekayo kwamazinyo kwiigiya eziphindwe kabini ze-helical kukhokelela ekusebenzeni okugudileyo kunye nokuzola xa kuthelekiswa neegiya ezithe tye okanye enye. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiindawo zemigodi apho ukunciphisa ingxolo kunokufaka isandla kwindawo ekhuselekileyo nekhululekileyo yokusebenza.

Ukuhanjiswa kweTorque ephezulu: Ezi giya ziyakwazi ukuhambisa i-torque ephezulu kunye ne-backlash encinci, izenza zilungele usetyenziso olufuna ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuchanekileyo kunye nokuthembekileyo.

3. Iingqwalasela zokuVeliswa

Ukukhethwa kwezinto: Izinto eziphezulu eziphezulu ezifana neentsimbi ze-alloy okanye intsimbi eqinile zisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa izixhobo eziphindwe kabini ze-helical kwimigodi. Ezi zixhobo zikhethwa ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kunye nokukwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima eziqhelekileyo ezidibana nazo kwimisebenzi yemigodi.

Precision Machining: Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso ibandakanya ubuchule obuchanekileyo bokwenza oomatshini kunye nokugqiba ukuze kuqinisekiswe iiprofayili zamazinyo ezichanekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuhlanganisa izixhobo. Oku kuchanekileyo kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yegiya.

Unyango lobushushu: Ukomeleza ukuqina kunye nokunganyangeki kweegiya, iinkqubo zokunyanga ubushushu ezinje nge-carburizing okanye ukucima ziyasetyenziswa. Oku kuphucula ukukwazi kwegiya ukuphatha imithwalo ephezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ukuguga ngokuhamba kwexesha.

4. Izicelo kwiMigodi

Iibhokisi zeegiya zeeCrushers kunye neMill: Iigiya eziphindwe kabini ze-helical ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiibhokisi zegiya eziqhuba izitshixo kunye nezixhobo zokusila, apho i-torque ephezulu kunye nokuqina kubalulekile ekusetyenzweni kwentsimbi kunye neeminerali.

IiNkqubo zoMhambisi: Kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa imigodi, iigiya eziphindwe kabini ze-helical ziqeshwe ukuqhuba amabhanti amakhulu okuthutha ahambisa izinto zemigodi. Ukukwazi kwabo ukuphatha imithwalo enzima kunye nokubonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuhamba kwezinto ezifanelekileyo.

Izixhobo Zokugrumba kunye Nokwemba: Izimbiwa zemigodi kunye nabembi baxhomekeke kwiigesi eziphindwe kabini ze-helical ukuphatha i-torque enzima efunekayo kwimisebenzi yokomba kunye nokwemba.

Isishwankathelo, iigiya ezinkulu eziphindwe kabini ze-helical ziyimfuneko kwishishini lezemigodi ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukuphatha imithwalo ephezulu, ukubonelela ngokusebenza ngokutyibilikayo nokuzolileyo, kunye nokuhambisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezibango. Uyilo lwabo olomeleleyo kunye nokuveliswa okuchanekileyo kubenza bafaneleke kakuhle indawo engqongileyo kunye nezicelo ezinzima eziqhelekileyo kwimisebenzi yemigodi.