Iigiya ezinkulu eziphindwe kabini zehelical zizinto ezibalulekileyo kumatshini onzima wokumba, apho zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthembeka kokusebenza.

Nantsi ingcaciso ngezi zixhobo kunye nokubaluleka kwazo kwishishini lemigodi:

1. Uyilo kunye noKwakha

Iigiya ezijikelezileyo ezimbini, kwaziwa njengeizixhobo ze-herringbone, ineeseti ezimbini zamazinyo ajikelezileyo ajike kwicala elahlukileyo. Olu yilo luvumela ukuba izinyo liqhubeke lisebenza, nto leyo enceda:

• Sabalalisa Umthwalo Ngokulinganayo: Iseti yamazinyo amabini isasaza umthwalo kwigiya, inciphisa uxinzelelo kwizinyo ngalinye kwaye yonyusa amandla kunye nokuqina kwegiya iyonke.
• Susa i-Axial Thrust: Ngokungafaniyo neegiya ze-single helical, iigiya ze-double helical azivelisi amandla amakhulu okutyhala nge-axial. Oku kususa imfuneko yeebheringi ezongezelelweyo ze-thrust kwaye kunciphisa ubunzima boyilo lwebhokisi yegiya.

2. Iingenelo kwizicelo zeMigodi

Ukuphatha Umthwalo Onzima: Imisebenzi yokumba idla ngokubandakanya izixhobo ezinkulu, ezinje ngee-crushers, ii-mills, kunye nee-conveyors, ezisebenza phantsi kwemithwalo enzima. Iigiya ezijikelezileyo ezimbini zenzelwe ukuphatha le mithwalo iphezulu ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza.

Ukusebenza Okutyibilikayo Nokuzolileyo: Ukubandakanyeka okuqhubekayo kwamazinyo kwiigiya ezijikelezileyo ezimbini kubangela ukusebenza okubushelelezi nokuzolileyo xa kuthelekiswa neegiya ezijikelezileyo ezithe tye okanye ezijikelezileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zokumba apho ukunciphisa ingxolo kunokunceda kwindawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo nekhululekileyo.

Ukudluliselwa kweTorque ephezulu: Ezi giya ziyakwazi ukudlulisa i-torque ephezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluncinci, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa okufuna ukudluliselwa kwamandla ngokuchanekileyo nangokuthembekileyo.

3. Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe kwiMveliso

Ukukhetha Izinto: Izinto ezinamandla aphezulu ezifana neentsimbi ze-alloy okanye intsimbi eqinileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza iigiya ezijikelezileyo ezimbini zokumba. Ezi zinto zikhethwa ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kunye nokukwazi kwazo ukumelana neemeko ezinzima ezidla ngokudibana nazo kwimisebenzi yokumba.

Umatshini Wokuchwetheza ngokuchanekileyo: Inkqubo yokuvelisa ibandakanya iindlela ezichanekileyo zokulungisa nokugqiba ukuqinisekisa iiprofayili zamazinyo ezichanekileyo kunye ne-gear meshing efanelekileyo. Oku kuchaneka kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yegiya.

Unyango lobushushu: Ukuphucula ubulukhuni kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka kweegiya, kusetyenziswa iinkqubo zonyango lobushushu ezifana nokugalela i-carburizing okanye ukucima. Oku kuphucula amandla egiya okusingatha imithwalo ephezulu kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka ngokuhamba kwexesha.

4. Izicelo kwiMigodi

Iibhokisi zeegiya zeeCrushers kunye neeMills: Iigiya ezijikelezileyo ezimbini zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiibhokisi zegiya eziqhuba ii-crushers kunye nee-grinding mills, apho i-torque ephezulu kunye nokuqina kubalulekile ekucubunguleni i-ore kunye neeminerali.

Iinkqubo zoThutho: Kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa izinto ezimba imigodi, iigiya ezijikelezileyo ezimbini zisetyenziselwa ukuqhuba iibhanti ezinkulu zokuhambisa izinto ezimba imigodi. Ukukwazi kwazo ukuphatha imithwalo enzima kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuhamba kakuhle kwezinto.

Izixhobo zokubhola nezokwemba: Ii-drill zemigodi kunye nee-excavator nazo zixhomekeke kwiigiya ezijikelezileyo ezimbini ukusingatha i-torque enzima efunekayo kwimisebenzi yokugrumba kunye nokugrumba.

Ngamafutshane, iigiya ezinkulu eziphindwe kabini ezijikelezileyo zibalulekile kakhulu kwishishini lezemigodi ngenxa yokukwazi kwazo ukusingatha imithwalo ephezulu, ukubonelela ngokusebenza okuthe tye nokuzolileyo, kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Uyilo lwazo oluqinileyo kunye nokuveliswa kwazo ngokuchanekileyo kuzenza zilungele iimeko ezinzima kunye nezicelo ezinzima eziqhelekileyo kwimisebenzi yezemigodi.