Iigiya ezinkulu eziphindwe kabini zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiimpawu ezinzima zomsebenzi, apho zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthenjwa okusebenzayo.

Nantsi isishwankathelo sale gears kunye nokubaluleka kwabo kumzi-mveliso weenqwelo moya:

1. Uyilo nolwakhiwo

Iigiya eziphindwe kabini, kwaziwa njengeI-herringbonegee, faka iiseti ezimbini zamazinyo atyhalini aqaqanjelwe kwicala elahlukileyo. Le uyilo luvumela ukubandakanyeka kwamazinyo aqhubekayo, nto leyo encedayo:

• Hambisa umthwalo ngokulinganayo: Iseti emibini yamazinyo isasaza umthwalo kwigiya, inciphisa uxinzelelo kwimpahla nganye kunye nokwandisa amandla egiya kunye nokuqina.
• Shenxisa i-axialNgokungafaniyo neegiya ezingaphikisiyo, iigiya eziphindwe kabini azivelisi kwimikhosi ebalulekileyo ye-axial. Oku kuphelisa isidingo sedinti eyongeziweyo kwaye kunciphisa ubunzulu boyilo lwe-Gearbox.

2. Izibonelelo kwizicelo zemigodi

Ukuphatha umthwalo onzima: Ukusebenza kwemigodi kuhlala kubandakanya izixhobo ezikhulu, njengabaqululi, iiMiles, kunye nokuNikeza imithwalo egqithisileyo. Iigiya eziphindwe kabini zenzelwe ukuphatha le mizobo iphakamileyo ngaphandle kokusebenza.

Ukusebenza okugudileyo kunye nokuthula: Ukuzibandakanya okuqhubekayo kwamazinyo kwi-geric ephindwe kabini kuPhunyiwe kwi-Ismoning kunye nokuSebenza ngoQhakamshelwano kuthelekiswa neegiya ezithe tye okanye ezingqalileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwimimandla yemigodi apho ukuncitshiswa kwengxolo kunokuba negalelo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo nefanelekileyo.

Ukuhanjiswa okuphezulu: Ezi girs ziyakwazi ukudlulisela i-torque ephezulu nge-backlash encinci, ibetha ilungele izicelo ezifuna ukudluliselwa kwamandla nothembekileyo.

I-3. Ukuqwalaselwa kweMveliso

Ukukhetha izintoIzixhobo eziphezulu ezinamasiphulo ezifana ne-alloy steels okanye intsimbi enzima isetyenziselwa ukwenza iigiya eziphindiweyo zemigodi. Ezi zixhobo zikhethwe ngenxa yokuqina kwabo kunye nokukwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima zihlangabezwane nemigodi yemigodi.

Ukuchaneka kwendlelaInkqubo yemveliso ibandakanya iindlela zomatshini ezichanekileyo kunye nokugqiba iindlela zokuqinisekisa iiprofayili ezichanekileyo kunye negiya efanelekileyo. Oku kuchaneka kubalulekile ukuze ulondoloze intsebenzo kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yegiya.

Unyango lobushushu: Ukomeleza ubunzima kwaye unxibe ukunganyangeki kweegiya, iinkqubo zobushushu zonyango ezinjengokuphathwa gadalala okanye ukubekwa kukucimeka. Oku kuphucula amandla egiya yokujongana nemithwalo ephezulu kunye nokuxhathisa ukunxiba ngokuhamba kwexesha.

4. Izicelo ezisemgodini

I-Gearboxs ye-crusars kunye nee-mills: Iigiya eziphindwe kabini zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiibhokisi zegiya eziqhubela ii-crushers kunye nee-mills ezigadileyo, apho i-terrole ephezulu kunye nokuqhekeka kubalulekile ukuba isebenze i-ore kunye neeminerali.

Iinkqubo zokuhambisa: Kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa imigodi, iigiya eziphindwe kabini ziqashwe ukuqhuba amabhanti amakhulu okuhambisa othutha izinto ezinomgangatho. Ukukwazi kwabo ukuphatha imithwalo enzima kwaye kubonelela ukusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile ekugcineni ukuhamba kwempahla efanelekileyo.

Ukumba kunye nokuSebenzisa izixhobo: Ukunxila kwemigodi kunye namacandelo embaleki axhomekeke kwiigiya ezimbini eziphindwe kabini ukuphatha i-torque efunekayo ekuthandeni naseMsebenzini.

Kwisishwankathelo, iigiya ezinkulu eziphindwe kabini zibalulekile kumzi-mveliso wezemigodi ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukuphatha imithwalo ephezulu, ukubonelela ngentsebenzo egudileyo kunye nokuhambisa intsebenzo ethembekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezinokufunyanwa. Uyilo lwabo lwe-goolust kunye nemveliso echanekileyo bubenza balungele iimeko ezinobunzima kunye nezicelo ezinzima kwimisebenzi yemigodi.