Iigiya ze-miterzithatha indima ebalulekileyo koomatshini njengoko zisebenza njengezinto ezibalulekileyo zokudlulisa amandla phakathi kweeshafti ezidibana kwi-engile yasekunene. Uyilo lwezi giya luvumela utshintsho lwe-engile yasekunene kwicala lokujikeleza, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Nantsi indlela yokuphonononga indima yazo koomatshini, kugxilwe ekudluliseni amandla phakathi kweeshafti ezithe nkqo:

1. Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla

Enye yeendima eziphambili zeizixhobo zemiter Kumatshini kukho uthumelo lwamandla. Zisetyenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla ajikelezayo ngokufanelekileyo phakathi kweeshafti ezijolise kwi-engile ye-90-degree enye kwenye. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwiimeko apho imida yendawo okanye iimfuno zoyilo ziyalela utshintsho kwicala lokuhamba kwamandla.

2. Imbuyekezo yokungalingani kweShaft:

Izixhobo zoomatshini azisoloko zilungelelaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo, kwayeizixhobo zemiterzisebenza kakuhle ekulungiseni ukungalungelelani okuncinci phakathi kweeshafti ezithe nkqo. Amazinyo egiya eegiya zemiter asebenza kakuhle, nto leyo evumela ukudluliselwa kwamandla nokuba iishafti azilungelelananga kakuhle.

3. Ukuguquguquka kwizicelo:

Iigiya ze-miterfumana usetyenziso kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zoomatshini, kuquka kodwa kungaphelelanga apho kwiinkqubo zokuhambisa, oomatshini bokugaya, kunye noomatshini bokuprinta. Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuzenza zilungele iindawo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino apho kufuneka khona ukudluliselwa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo kwii-engile zasekunene.

4. Uyilo oluNcinci:

Uyilo oluncinci nolusebenzisa kakuhle indawoizixhobo zemiterkubenza bafaneleke kakhulu koomatshini apho indawo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukukwazi kwabo ukutshintsha indlela yokudlulisela umbane kwindawo exineneyo kubalulekile kuyilo oluncinci lweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini.

5. Ukuchaneka nokuchaneka:

Iigiya ze-miter zihlala zisetyenziswa koomatshini abafuna ukuchaneka nokuchaneka. Amazinyo abo ane-mesh abonelela ngendlela ezinzileyo nethembekileyo yokudlulisela amandla, ukuqinisekisa ukuba intshukumo yokujikeleza idluliselwa ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okukhulu kunye nokudlala.

6. Ukunciphisa iiGear kunye noLawulo lwesantya:

Kwimishini efuna ukunciphisa izixhobo okanye ukulawula isantya, ii-miter gears zinokuba yinxalenye yenkqubo elungisa isantya kunye ne-torque ye-output shaft xa kuthelekiswa ne-input shaft. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwizicelo apho kufuneka khona isantya sokusebenza esahlukileyo.

7. Izixhobo zoShishino nezoMveliso:

Izixhobo zokulinganisa amandla (miter gears) zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino nezokuvelisa, ezifana nemigca yokuhlanganisa, oomatshini bokupakisha, kunye noomatshini belaphu. Indima yazo kwezi zicelo ibandakanya ukutshintsha indlela yokuhamba kombane ngokufanelekileyo nangokuthembekileyo.

Ngamafutshane, ii-miter gears zidlala indima ebalulekileyo koomatshini ngokuvumela ukudluliselwa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo phakathi kwee-perpendicular shafts. Ukuguquguquka kwazo, uyilo oluncinci, kunye nokukwazi ukuhlawula iimpazamo kuzenza zibe zizinto ezibalulekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zoshishino, zinegalelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle nangokuthembekileyo koomatshini kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.