Ungazikhetha njani izinto ezifanelekileyo kwiSpiral Bevel Gears?

Ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyoiigiya ze-bevel ezijikelezayoKubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo, ukuqina kwazo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwazo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Ezi zinto kufuneka zimelane nemithwalo ephezulu, zibonelele ngokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle, kwaye zigcine uzinzo olulinganayo phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezinzima. Nazi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ezi zinto zegiya ze-spiral bevel:

1. Iimfuno zoMthwalo

iigiya ze-bevel ezijikelezayoZihlala zisebenza phantsi kwemithwalo emikhulu, ngoko ke izinto kufuneka zibe namandla aphezulu kwaye zikwazi ukumelana nokudinwa. Iintsimbi ze-alloy, ezifana ne-8620, 4140, okanye i-4340, zikhethwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuba zithwala umthwalo kakuhle. Kwiizicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu nangakumbi, zihlala zisetyenziswa iintsimbi eziqinileyo nezithambileyo.

2. Ukumelana nokunxiba

Le nto kufuneka imelane nokuguguleka okubangelwa kukudibana rhoqo kwamazinyo egiya. Iintsimbi eziqiniswe ngecala, ezifana neentsimbi ezifakwe i-carburised okanye i-nitrided, zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukwenza umaleko wangaphandle oqinileyo ngelixa zigcina umongo oqinileyo, othambileyo. Olu nxube luthintela ukuguguleka komphezulu kwaye lwandisa ubomi begiya.

3. Iimeko Zokusebenza

Indawo esebenza kuyo izixhobo inefuthe elikhulu ekukhethweni kwezinto. Kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, izinto ezimelana nobushushu ezifana neentsimbi ze-alloy ezineendlela ezithile zokulungisa ubushushu zifanelekile. Kwiindawo ezinobuthi, iintsimbi ezingenasici okanye izinto ezigqunywe ngokukodwa zinokufuneka ukuthintela i-oxidation kunye nokuwohloka.

4. Ukungakwazi ukusebenza

Ukulula komatshini wokwenza izinto yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni iigiya ze-spiral bevel ezine-geometry echanekileyo yamazinyo. Izinto ezifana neentsimbi ze-low-carbon okanye ze-alloy zikhethwa ngenxa yoomatshini bazo ngaphambi kokuba ziqine. Iindlela zanamhlanje zoomatshini zinokusingatha izinto ezinzima kodwa zinokunyusa iindleko zemveliso.

5. Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko

Ukulinganisela ukusebenza neendleko kubalulekile, ingakumbi kwimveliso enkulu. Iintsimbi ze-alloy zibonelela ngokulungelelaniswa okuhle phakathi kweendleko nokusebenza, ngelixa izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezifana ne-titanium okanye izinto ezikhethekileyo ezidityanisiweyo zinokugcinelwa ukusetyenziswa kweenqwelo-moya eziphezulu okanye apho iindleko zingabalulekanga kangako.

6. Iimfuno Ezithile Zesicelo

Amashishini ahlukeneyo abeka iimfuno ezizodwa kwi-spiraliigiya zebhevel. Umzekelo:

• Inqwelo-moya: Izinto ezikhaphukhaphu ezifana ne-titanium okanye i-aluminium alloys ezinemilinganiselo ephezulu yamandla nobunzima zibalulekile.
• Iimoto: Izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nokuguguleka nezingabizi kakhulu ezifana nentsimbi eqinileyo zikhethwa kakhulu.
• Izixhobo Zoshishino: Iigiya ezinzima zingadinga izinto ezomeleleyo kakhulu njengeentsimbi eziqinileyo.

7. Unyango lobushushu kunye neengubo

Iinkqubo zokunyanga ubushushu, ezinje ngokugalela i-carburizing, ukucima, okanye ukuthambisa, ziyayiphucula kakhulu impawu zoomatshini bezinto. Ukongeza, izinto ezifana ne-phosphate okanye i-DLC (i-Diamond-Like Carbon) zinokuphucula ukumelana nokuguguleka kwaye zinciphise ukungqubana, ngakumbi kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo.