Ungazikhetha njani izinto eziLungileyo kwiiGeya ze-Spiral Bevel?

Ukukhetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyoiigiya ze-bevel ezijikelezayoibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwazo, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zimelane nemithwalo ephezulu, zinikeze ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo, kwaye zigcine ukuzinza kwe-dimensional phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezifunwayo. Nazi izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha imathiriyeli yeegiya ze-bevel:

1. Iimfuno zomthwalo

iigiya ze-bevel ezijikelezayozihlala zisebenza phantsi kwemithwalo ebalulekileyo, ngoko ke izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zibe namandla aphezulu kunye nokumelana nokukhathala. Iintsimbi ze-alloy, ezifana ne-8620, 4140, okanye i-4340, zikhetho ezithandwayo ngenxa yomthamo wazo obalaseleyo wokuthwala umthwalo. Kwizicelo ezifuna amandla angaphezulu, iintsimbi eziqinileyo kunye nezipholileyo zihlala zisetyenziswa.

2. Nxiba ukuxhathisa

Izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zixhathise ukuguga okubangelwa kukudibana rhoqo phakathi kwamazinyo egiya. Iintsimbi ezinobunzima be-case-hard, ezifana ne-carburized or nitrided steels, ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukwenza umaleko onzima wangaphandle ngelixa ugcina i-core ductile. Le ndibaniselwano ithintela ukunxiba komphezulu kwaye yandisa ubomi begiya.

3. Iimeko zokusebenza

Imeko yendawo apho igiya isebenza khona kakhulu ichaphazela ukhetho lwezinto. Kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, izinto ezikwazi ukumelana nobushushu ezifana neentsimbi ze-alloy ezinonyango oluthile lobushushu zifanelekile. Kwiindawo ezinobungozi, iintsimbi ezingenasici okanye izinto ezigqunywe ngokukodwa zinokuba yimfuneko ukukhusela i-oxidation kunye nokuthotywa.

4. Ubuchule

Ukulula komatshini yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni iigiya ze-bevel ezijikelezayo ezinejiyometri yamazinyo echanekileyo. Izixhobo ezifana nekhabhoni ephantsi okanye iintsimbi zealloyi zikhethwa ngenxa yobuchule bazo phambi kokuba unyango lube lukhuni. Ubuchwephesha bomatshini banamhlanje bunokujongana nezixhobo ezinzima kodwa zinokunyusa iindleko zemveliso.

5. UkuSebenza kweendleko

Ukulungelelanisa ukusebenza kunye neendleko kubalulekile, ngakumbi kwimveliso emikhulu. Iintsimbi ze-alloy zibonelela ngolungelelwano olugqwesileyo phakathi kweendleko kunye nokusebenza, ngelixa izinto ezingaqhelekanga ezifana ne-titanium okanye i-composites ekhethekileyo zinokugcinelwa usetyenziso oluphezulu okanye lwe-aerospace apho iindleko zingabalulekanga kangako.

6. IiMfuno eziKhethekileyo zesicelo

Imizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo inyanzelisa iimfuno ezizodwa kwi-spiralizixhobo ze-bevel. Umzekelo:

• I-Aerospace: Izinto ezikhaphukhaphu ezifana ne-titanium okanye i-alloys ze-aluminiyam ezinomlinganiselo ophezulu wamandla ukuya kubunzima zibalulekile.
• Iimoto: Izinto ezikwaziyo ukunxiba kunye nexabiso eliphantsi njengentsimbi eqinile zikhethwayo.
• Izixhobo zoShishino: Iigiya ezinzima zinokufuna imathiriyeli eyomeleleyo njengentsimbi eqinisiweyo.

7. Unyango lobushushu kunye neeNgqungquthela

Iinkqubo zokunyanga ubushushu, ezinje nge-carburizing, ukucima, okanye ukufudumeza, ziphucula kakhulu iipropathi zoomatshini. Ukongezelela, iingubo ezifana ne-phosphate okanye i-DLC (i-Diamond-NjengeCarbon) inokuphucula ukuxhathisa ukunxiba kunye nokunciphisa ukukhuhlana, ngakumbi kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo.