Zininzi iintlobo zeegiya, kubandakanya iigiya ezithe tye, iigiya zesilinda esijikelezayo, iigiya ze-bevel, kunye neegiya ze-hypoid esizazisayo namhlanje.
1) Iimpawu zeegiya ze-hypoid
Okokuqala, i-angle ye-shaft ye-hypoid gear yi-90 °, kwaye ulwalathiso lwe-torque lunokutshintshwa lube ngu-90 °. Olu ikwaluguqulo lwe-engile edla ngokufuneka kwimoto, kwinqwelomoya, okanye kwishishini lamandla omoya. Kwangaxeshanye, iperi yegiya ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye namanani ahlukeneyo amazinyo afakwe kwi-meshed ukuvavanya umsebenzi wokunyusa i-torque kunye nokuncipha kwesantya, esibizwa ngokuba "yi-torque ekhulayo kunye nokuncipha kwesantya". Ukuba umhlobo oqhube imoto, ngakumbi xa eqhuba imoto yezandla xa efunda ukuqhuba, xa enyuka induli, umqeqeshi uya kukuvumela ukuba uye kwigiya ephantsi, eneneni, kukhetha iperi yegiya enomlinganiselo othile. isantya esikhulu, esibonelelwa ngesantya esiphantsi. I-torque eninzi, ngaloo ndlela inika amandla amaninzi kwisithuthi.
Ziziphi iimpawu zezixhobo ze-hypoid?
Utshintsho kwi-angle ye-torque yokuhambisa
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, utshintsho lwe-angular lwamandla e-torque lunokufezekiswa.
Iyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu
Kwishishini lamandla omoya, ishishini leemoto, nokuba ziimoto zabahambi, iiSUV, okanye iimoto zorhwebo ezifana neelori, iilori, iibhasi, njl.njl., ziya kusebenzisa olu hlobo ukubonelela ngamandla amakhulu.
Ukuhanjiswa okuzinzile ngakumbi, ingxolo ephantsi
Ii-engile zoxinzelelo zamacala asekhohlo nasekunene amazinyo alo zinokungangqinelani, kwaye isalathiso sokutyibilika se-gear meshing ecaleni kobubanzi bezinyo kunye nesalathiso seprofayile yezinyo, kwaye indawo engcono yokudibanisa igiya inokufumaneka ngoyilo kunye netekhnoloji, ukuze lonke ugqithiso luphantsi komthwalo. Okulandelayo kusesemagqabini ekusebenzeni kweNVH.
Umgama ohlengahlengiswayo wokuphelisa
Ngenxa yoyilo olwahlukileyo lomgama we-offset, ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zoyilo lwendawo. Ngokomzekelo, kwimeko yemoto, inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokukhutshwa kwesithuthi kunye nokuphucula ukukwazi ukudlula imoto.
2)Iindlela ezimbini zokusetyenzwa kweegiya ze-hypoid
Isixhobo esinamacala amabini saziswa yiGleason Work 1925 kwaye sele iphuhliswe iminyaka emininzi. Okwangoku, kukho izixhobo ezininzi zasekhaya ezinokucutshungulwa, kodwa ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokulungiswa okuphezulu kwenziwa ngokukodwa izixhobo zangaphandle Gleason kunye ne-Oerlikon. Ngokuphathelele ukugqiba, kukho iinkqubo ezimbini eziphambili zokugaya izixhobo kunye neenkqubo zokugaya, kodwa iimfuno zenkqubo yokusika i-gear zihluke .Kwinkqubo yokugaya i-gear, inkqubo yokusika i-gear inconywa ukuba isebenzise ubuso, kwaye inkqubo yokugaya iyanconywa. ukujongana ne-hobbing.
Iigiya ezicutshungulwayo luhlobo lokugaya ubuso ngamazinyo adibeneyo, kwaye iigiya ezicutshungulwayo luhlobo lokuqengqeleka kobuso ngamazinyo alinganayo-ubude, oko kukuthi, ukuphakama kwezinyo kubuso obukhulu kunye nobuso obuncinci buyafana.
Inkqubo eqhelekileyo yokucubungula i-pre-heating, emva konyango lobushushu, kwaye emva koko igqitywe. Kuhlobo lwe-hob yobuso, kufuneka lube phantsi kwaye lufaniswe emva kokufudumeza. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iperi yegiya ephantsi kunye kufuneka idityaniswe xa idityaniswe kamva. Nangona kunjalo, kwithiyori, iigiya ezinetekhnoloji yokugaya itekhnoloji zinokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokuhambelana. Nangona kunjalo, ekusebenzeni kwangempela, ngokuqwalasela impembelelo yeempazamo zendibano kunye nokuguqulwa kwenkqubo, imo ehambelana nayo isasetyenziswa.
3) Uyilo kunye nophuhliso lwe-triple hypoid luyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi, ngakumbi kwiimeko zokusebenza okanye iimveliso eziphezulu ezineemfuno eziphezulu, ezifuna amandla, ingxolo, ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa, ubunzima kunye nobukhulu begiya. Ngoko ke, kwinqanaba loyilo, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukudibanisa izinto ezininzi zokufumana ibhalansi ngokuphindaphinda. Kwinkqubo yophuhliso, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa ushicilelo lwezinyo ngaphakathi koluhlu oluvumelekileyo lokuguquguquka kwendibano ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokusebenza unokufikelelwa phantsi kweemeko zangempela ngenxa yokuqokelela ikhonkco le-dimensional, ukuguqulwa kwenkqubo kunye ezinye izinto.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-12-2022