Iintlobo zeeGiya, izixhobo zeeGiya, iinkcukacha zoyilo, kunye nezicelo
Iigiya zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekudluliseni amandla. Zimisela i-torque, isantya, kunye nolwalathiso lokujikeleza kwazo zonke izinto zomatshini eziqhutywayo. Ngokubanzi, iigiya zinokwahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezintlanu eziphambili: iigiya ze-spur,iigiya zebhevel, iigiya ezijikelezileyo, iirakhi, kunye neegiya zemibungu. Ukukhethwa kweentlobo zeegiya kunokuba nzima kakhulu kwaye akuyonkqubo ilula. Kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya indawo ebonakalayo, ulungiselelo lweshaft, ukuchaneka komthwalo wegiya kunye namanqanaba omgangatho.
IiGiya zesinyithi ziyathengiswa
Iintlobo zeeGiya ezisetyenziswa kwiTransmission yamandla oomatshini
Ngokuxhomekeke kwizicelo zoshishino, iigiya ezininzi zenziwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zokusebenza. Ezi giya ziza ngezakhono ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu, kunye nomlinganiselo wesantya kodwa ngokubanzi zisebenza ukuguqula igalelo elivela kwi-prime mover libe yimveliso ene-torque ephezulu kunye ne-RPM ephantsi. Ukusuka kwezolimo ukuya kwi-aerospace, kunye nokusuka kwimigodi ukuya kumashishini ephepha kunye ne-pulp, ezi ntlobo zeegiya zisetyenziswa phantse kuwo onke amacandelo.
Iigiya zeSpur ziigiya ezinamazinyo e-radial asetyenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla kunye nokuhamba phakathi kweeshafti ezilinganayo. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekunciphiseni isantya okanye ukunyusa, i-torque ephezulu, kunye nesisombululo kwiinkqubo zokubeka. Ezi giya zinokufakwa kwiihabhu okanye kwiishafti kwaye ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, uyilo, kunye neemilo, zibonelela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.
IiBevel Gears
Iigiya zeBevel zizixhobo zoomatshini ezisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla kunye nentshukumo yoomatshini. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekudluliseni amandla kunye nentshukumo phakathi kweeshafti ezingahambelaniyo kwaye zenzelwe ukuhambisa intshukumo phakathi kweeshafti ezidibanayo, ngokuqhelekileyo kwii-engile zasekunene. Amazinyo kwiigiya zeBevel anokuba ngokuthe tye, ajikelezileyo, okanye abe yi-hypoid. Iigiya zeBevel zifanelekile xa kukho imfuneko yokutshintsha indlela yokujikeleza kweshafti.
Iigiya zeHelical luhlobo oludumileyo lwegiya apho amazinyo asikwa khona ngekona ethile, nto leyo evumela ukuba kubekho i-mesh ethambileyo nezolileyo phakathi kweegiya. Iigiya zeHelical ziphuculo kuneegiya ze-spur. Amazinyo kwiigiya zeHelical ajijelwe ukuze ahambelane ne-axis yegiya. Xa amazinyo amabini kwi-mesh yenkqubo yegiya, unxibelelwano luqala kwelinye icala lamazinyo kwaye lunwebeka kancinci njengoko iigiya zijikeleza de amazinyo omabini abandakanyeke ngokupheleleyo. Iigiya ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, iimilo, kunye noyilo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi.
Iigiya zeRack kunye nePinion
Iigiya ze-rack kunye ne-pinion zisetyenziswa rhoqo ukuguqula intshukumo ejikelezayo ibe yintshukumo ethe tyaba. I-rack yi-flat bar enamazinyo adibanisa amazinyo egiya encinci ye-pinion. Luhlobo lwegiya olune-radius engapheliyo. Ezi giya zenzelwe ukulingana nezicelo ezahlukeneyo.
IiGiya zeWorm
Izixhobo zempethuZisetyenziswa kunye nezikrufu zemibungu ukunciphisa kakhulu isantya sokujikeleza okanye ukuvumela ukudluliselwa kwe-torque ephezulu. Zinokufikelela kumlinganiselo ophezulu wegiya kunegiya ezinobukhulu obufanayo.
Izixhobo zeCandelo
Iigiya zecandelo ngokuyintloko ziyinxalenye yeegiya. Ezi giya ziqulathe iindawo ezininzi kwaye ziyinxalenye yesangqa. Iigiya zecandelo ziqhagamshelwe kwiingalo zamavili amanzi okanye amavili okurhuqa. Zinenxalenye efumana okanye ethumela intshukumo ejikelezayo kwigiya. Iigiya zecandelo ziquka igiya okanye igiya emile okwecandelo, kwaye ummandla ukwanezinyo zegiya. Iigiya zecandelo ziza nonyango oluphezulu, olufana nolunganyangwanga okanye olunyangwa ngobushushu, kwaye lunokuyilwa njengeenxalenye ezilodwa okanye njengeenkqubo zegiya ezipheleleyo.
Amanqanaba okuGcina iiGear
Xa kuhlulwahlulwa iigiya zohlobo olufanayo ngokwendlela echanekileyo yegiya, kusetyenziswa amabakala okuchaneka. Inqanaba lokuchaneka kwegiya lihlala lihlulwe ngokwamabakala, amanani aphantsi abonisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu, amabakala okuchaneka achazwa yimigangatho eyahlukeneyo efana ne-ISO, i-DIN, i-JIS, kunye ne-AGMA. Amabakala okuchaneka kwe-JIS achaza ukunyamezelana kwempazamo yepitch, impazamo yeprofayili yamazinyo, ukuphambuka kwe-helix angle, kunye nempazamo ye-radial runout.
Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo
Ezi zixhobo zingenziwa ngezinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu kuquka intsimbi engatyiwayo, intsimbi, intsimbi ephosweyo, intsimbi eqinileyo, kunye nebronze, kuxhomekeke kwindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweeHelical Gears
Ukusetyenziswa kweeGiyazisetyenziswa kwiindawo apho ukuhanjiswa kwesantya esiphezulu, amandla aphezulu okanye ukunciphisa ingxolo kubaluleke kakhulu, njengakwiimoto, iiLaphu, iiAerospace Conveyors, ubunjineli bemizi-mveliso, imboni yeswekile, imboni yamandla, iiturbine zomoya, imboni yolwandle njl.njl.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-03-2024