Iindidi zeeGear, iiMathiriyeli zeGear, iNgcaciso yoYilo, kunye nezicelo
Iigiya zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokuhanjiswa kwamandla. Bamisela itorque, isantya, kunye nesalathiso esijikelezayo sazo zonke izinto zomatshini oqhutywayo. Ukuthetha ngokubanzi, iigiya zinokwahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezintlanu eziphambili: iigiya zespur,izixhobo ze-bevel, iigiya zehelical, iiracks, kunye nezixhobo zeentshulube. Ukukhethwa kweentlobo zegiya kunokuba nzima kwaye akuyonkqubo ethe ngqo. Kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya indawo ebonakalayo, ukucwangciswa kweshaft, ukuchaneka komthwalo wegiya kunye namanqanaba omgangatho.
Iindidi zeeGears ezisetyenziselwa uThutho lwaMandla oomatshini
Ngokuxhomekeke kwizicelo zamashishini, iigiya ezininzi zenziwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkcukacha zokusebenza. Ezi giya ziza ngokwahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye nomlinganiselo wesantya kodwa ngokubanzi zisebenza ukuguqula igalelo ukusuka kumhambisi ophambili ukuya kwimveliso enetorque ephezulu kunye ne-RPM ephantsi. Ukusuka kwezolimo ukuya kwi-aerospace, kwaye ukusuka kwimigodi ukuya kwimizi-mveliso yephepha kunye ne-pulp, ezi ntlobo zezixhobo zisetyenziswa phantse kuwo onke amacandelo.
Iigiya ze-Spur ziigiya ezinamazinyo eradial asetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla kunye nentshukumo phakathi kweeshafti ezinxuseneyo. Zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukunciphisa isantya okanye ukunyuka, i-torque ephezulu, kunye nesisombululo kwiinkqubo zokubeka. Ezi zixhobo zinokuxhonywa kwii-hubs okanye iishafti kwaye ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, uyilo, kunye neemilo, zibonelela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusebenza ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso.
Bevel Gears
Iigiya zeBevel zizixhobo zoomatshini ezisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla oomatshini kunye nentshukumo. Zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuhambisa amandla kunye nokuhamba phakathi kweeshafti ezingahambelaniyo kwaye zenzelwe ukuhambisa intshukumo phakathi kwee-shafts intersecting, ngokuqhelekileyo kwii-angles ezichanekileyo. Amazinyo kwiigiya ze-bevel anokuba ngokuthe tye, ajikeleze, okanye abe ne-hypoid. Iigiya zeBevel zifanelekile xa kukho imfuneko yokutshintsha indlela yokujikeleza kweshaft.
Iigiya ze-Helical luhlobo oludumileyo lwegiya apho amazinyo esikwa kwi-engile ethile, evumela ukuhlangana okuthambileyo kunye nokuzola phakathi kweegiya. Iigiya zeHelical ziphuculo ngaphezulu kweegiya ze-spur. Amazinyo kwiigiya ze-helical ajikisiwe ukuze ahambelane ne-axis yegiya. Xa amazinyo amabini kumnatha wenkqubo yegiya, uqhagamshelwano luqala kwelinye icala lamazinyo kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe lunwenwela njengoko iigiya zijikeleza de amazinyo mabini adityaniswe ngokupheleleyo. Iigiya ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, iimilo, kunye noyilo ukuhlangabezana neenkcukacha zabathengi.
Iigiya zeRakhi kunye nePinion
I-Rack kunye ne-pinion gears zidla ngokusetyenziswa ukuguqula intshukumo ejikelezayo ibe yintshukumo yomgca. Irack yibha ethe tyaba enamazinyo adityaniswe namazinyo esixhobo esincinci sepinion. Ludidi lwesixhobo esineradiyasi engapheliyo. Ezi zixhobo ziyilelwe ukuba zilingane kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Iigiya zeNtshulube
Iigiya zeentshulube zisetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa nezikrufu zeentshulube ukunciphisa kakhulu isantya sokujikeleza okanye zivumele ukuhanjiswa kwetorque ephezulu. Banokufikelela kumlinganiselo ophezulu wegiya kuneegiya ezinobungakanani obufanayo.
Iigiya zeCandelo
Iigiya zecandelo ngokwesiseko ziseti esezantsi yegiya. Ezi zixhobo zineenxalenye ezininzi kwaye ziyinxalenye yesangqa. Iigiya zecandelo zidityanisiwe kwiingalo zamavili amanzi okanye amavili okutsala. Banecandelo elifumana okanye elithumela intshukumo ebuyiselayo ukusuka kwisixhobo. Iigiya zecandelo zikwabandakanya iringi emile ngokwecandelo okanye igiya, kwaye iperiphery nayo ifakwe igear-toothed. Iigiya zecandelo ziza nonyango olwahlukeneyo lomphezulu, njengokungaphathwanga okanye ukunyangwa ngobushushu, kwaye zinokuyilwa njengezinto enye okanye njengeenkqubo zegiya ziphela.
Amanqanaba eGear Precision
Xa uhlela iigiya zohlobo olufanayo ngokuchaneka kwezixhobo, kusetyenziswa amabakala achanekileyo. Amanqaku achanekileyo achazwa ngemigangatho eyahlukeneyo efana ne-ISO, i-DIN, i-JIS, kunye ne-AGMA. Amanqaku achanekileyo e-JIS achaza ukunyamezelwa kwempazamo ye-pitch, impazamo yeprofayili yezinyo, ukutenxa kwe-engile ye-helix, kunye nempazamo yokuphuma kwe-radial.
Izinto Ezisetyenziswayo
Ezi giya zinokwenziwa ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezibandakanya intsimbi engatyiwayo, intsimbi, intsimbi etyhidiweyo, intsimbi eqinile, nobhedu, kuxhomekeke kwisicelo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweeGear ze-Helical
Isicelo seGearszisetyenziswa kwimimandla apho isantya esiphezulu, ukuhanjiswa kwamandla aphezulu okanye ukunciphisa ingxolo kubalulekile, njengaku: Imoto, iMibhalo, iAerospace Conveyors, ubunjineli boshishino, ishishini leswekile, ishishini laMandla, iiinjini zomoya, ishishini laselwandle njl.njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-03-2024