Ziziphi iiGear ze-Epicyclic ezisetyenziselwa ntoni?

Iigiya ze-Epicyclicekwabizwa ngokuba ziinkqubo zegiya zeplanethi, zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuwo wonke amashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yoyilo lwazo olubambeneyo, ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu, kunye nokuguquguquka.

Ezi giya zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwizicelo apho indawo incinyiweyo, kodwa i-torque ephezulu kunye nokwahluka kwesantya kubalulekile.

1. Ukuhanjiswa kweeMoto: Izixhobo ze-Epicyclic ziyinxalenye ephambili yokuhanjiswa ngokuzenzekelayo, ukubonelela ngeenguqu zegesi ezingenasiphelo, i-torque ephezulu kwisantya esiphantsi, kunye nokudluliselwa kwamandla okusebenzayo.
2. Oomatshini boShishino: Basetyenziswa koomatshini abanzima ngokukwazi kwabo ukuphatha imithwalo ephezulu, ukuhambisa i-torque ngokulinganayo, kwaye basebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezixineneyo.
3. I-Aerospace: Ezi zixhobo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwii-injini zeenqwelo-moya kunye ne-helicopter rotors, iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nolawulo oluchanekileyo lokunyakaza phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.
4. I-Robotics kunye ne-Automation: Kwi-robotics, ii-epicyclic gears zisetyenziselwa ukufezekisa ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-motion, i-compact design, kunye ne-torque ephezulu kwiindawo ezilinganiselwe.

Zeziphi izinto ezine ze-Epicyclic Gear Seti?

Iseti yegiya ye-epicyclic, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-aizixhobo zeplanethi Inkqubo, yindlela esebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwaye ehlangeneyo eqhele ukusetyenziswa kuthumelo lweemoto, iirobhothi, kunye noomatshini bemizi-mveliso. Le nkqubo yenziwe ngezinto ezine eziphambili:

1.Isixhobo seLanga: Ibekwe embindini wesixhobo sokubeka, isixhobo selanga ngumqhubi ophambili okanye umamkeli wentshukumo. Isebenzisana ngokuthe ngqo neegiya zeplanethi kwaye ihlala isebenza njengegalelo okanye imveliso yenkqubo.

2. Iigiya zePlanethi: Ezi ziigiya ezininzi ezijikeleza igiya yelanga. Zixhonywe kumthwali weplanethi, zinxibelelanisa zombini izixhobo zelanga kunye negiya leringi. Iigiya zeplanethi zihambisa umthwalo ngokulinganayo, okwenza inkqubo ikwazi ukuphatha i-torque ephezulu.

3.Isithwali sePlanethi: Eli candelo libamba iigiya zeplanethi kwindawo kwaye lixhasa ukujikeleza kwazo malunga nezixhobo zelanga. Umthuthi weplanethi unokusebenza njengegalelo, imveliso, okanye into emileyo ngokuxhomekeke kubumbeko benkqubo.

4.Ring Gear: Esi sisixhobo esikhulu sangaphandle esirhangqa iigiya zesijikelezi-langa. Amazinyo angaphakathi omnatha wegiya yeringi kunye neegiya zeplanethi. Njengezinye izinto, igiya yeringi inokusebenza njengegalelo, imveliso, okanye ihlale imile.

Ukudityaniswa kwezi zinto zine kunika ukuguquguquka ukufezekisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yesantya kunye neenguqu zesikhokelo ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo esihlangeneyo.

Ubalwa njani umyinge weGear kwiSeti yeGear ye-Epicyclic?

Umlinganiselo wegiya weisethi ye-epicyclic gear kuxhomekeke ekubeni ngawaphi amacandelo alungisiweyo, igalelo, kunye nemveliso. Nali inyathelo ngenyathelo isikhokelo ekubaleni umlinganiselo wegiya:

1. Qonda ubumbeko lwesixokelelwano:

Chonga ukuba yeyiphi na into (ilanga, isithwali seplanethi, okanye iringi) emileyo.

Qinisekisa igalelo kunye nemveliso amacandelo.

2. Sebenzisa i-Fundamental Gear Ratio Equation: Umlinganiselo wegiya we-epicyclic gear system ingabalwa kusetyenziswa:

GR = 1 + (R / S)

Apho:

GR = Umlinganiselo weGear

R = Inani lamazinyo kwigiya yeringi

S = Inani lamazinyo kwisixhobo selanga

Le nxaki isebenza xa umthwali weplanethi iphumayo, kwaye nokuba ilanga okanye igiya yeringi imile.

3.Lungiselela Olunye Ulungelelwaniso:

• Ukuba igiya yelanga imile, isantya sokuphuma kwenkqubo siphenjelelwa ngumlinganiselo wegiya yeringi kunye nomthwali weplanethi.
• Ukuba igiya yeringi imile, isantya sokuphuma simiselwa kubudlelwane phakathi kwesixhobo selanga kunye nesithwala iplanethi.

4.Reverse Gear Ratio for Output to Input: Xa ubala ukunciphisa isantya (igalelo liphezulu kunemveliso), umlinganiselo uqondile. Uphinda-phindo lwesantya (imveliso ephezulu kunegalelo), guqula umlinganiselo obaliweyo.

Umzekelo wokubala:

Masithi iseti yegiya ine:

Ring Gear (R): 72 amazinyo

I-Sun Gear (S): amazinyo angama-24

Ukuba isithwala iplanethi sisiphumo kwaye igiya yelanga imile, umlinganiselo wegiya uthi:

GR = 1 + (72 / 24) GR = 1 + 3 = 4

Oku kuthetha ukuba isantya sokuphuma siya kuba ngamaxesha angama-4 ngokukhawuleza kunesantya sokufaka, ukubonelela nge-4: umlinganiselo wokunciphisa we-1.

Ukuqonda le migaqo kuvumela iinjineli ukuba ziyile ngokufanelekileyo iinkqubo eziguquguqukayo ezilungiselelwe usetyenziso oluthile.