Ukuguqulwa kwegiya kunokuphucula kakhulu ukuchaneka kokudluliselwa kwegiya kwaye konyuse amandla egiya. Ukuguqulwa kwegiya kubhekisa kumanyathelo obuchwepheshe okusika ngabom umphezulu wezinyo wegiya ngobuninzi obuncinci ukuze uphambuke kumphezulu wezinyo wethiyori. Zininzi izinto ezifunekayo ukuze zisetyenziswe.iintlobo zezixhoboUtshintsho ngokubanzi, ngokweendawo ezahlukeneyo zotshintsho, utshintsho lwamazinyo egiya lunokwahlulwa lube lutshintsho lweprofayili yamazinyo kunye notshintsho lwesikhokelo samazinyo.

Ukuguqulwa kweprofayili yezinyo

Iprofayili yamazinyo inqunyulwa kancinci ukuze ihluke kwiprofayili yamazinyo eqikelelwayo. Ukuguqulwa kweprofayili yamazinyo kuquka ukusika, ukusika iingcambu kunye nokumba iingcambu. Ukusika umphetho kukuguqulwa kweprofayili yamazinyo kufutshane nentloko yamazinyo. Ngokusika amazinyo, ukungcangcazela kwempembelelo kunye nengxolo yamazinyo egiya kunokuncipha, umthwalo oguqukayo unokuncipha, imeko yokuthambisa yomphezulu wamazinyo inokuphuculwa, kwaye umonakalo weglue unokuncitshiswa okanye uthintelwe. Ukususa iingcambu kukuguqulwa kweprofayili yamazinyo kufutshane neengcambu yezinyo. Isiphumo sokususa iingcambu ngokusisiseko sifana nesokususa umphetho, kodwa ukususa iingcambu kunciphisa amandla okugoba kwengcambu yezinyo. Xa inkqubo yokugaya isetyenziselwa ukuguqula imo, ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle, igiya elincinci ngamanye amaxesha lisetyenziswa endaweni yegiya enkulu ehambelanayo eza kunqunyulwa. Ukususa iingcambu kukuguqulwa komphezulu wokuguquka kwengcambu yamazinyo egiya. Iigiya eziqinileyo nezine-carburised kufuneka zicolwe emva konyango lobushushu. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukutsha kwengcambu yezinyo kwaye kugcinwe isiphumo esiluncedo soxinzelelo olushiyekileyo lokucinezela, ingcambu yezinyo akufuneki icolwe. Ukongeza, i-radius yokugoba kwe-root transition curve inokwandiswa ngokumba ukuze kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo kwi-root fillet.

Ukuguqulwa kwentsimbi yamazinyo

Umphezulu wezinyo unqunyulwa kancinci kwicala lomgca wezinyo ukuze ujike uphambuke kumphezulu wezinyo oqikelelweyo. Ngokutshintsha icala lezinyo, ukusasazwa okungalinganiyo komthwalo kumgca woqhagamshelwano lwamazinyo egiya kunokuphuculwa, kwaye amandla okuthwala egiya anokuphuculwa. Iindlela zokunciphisa izinyo ziquka ikakhulu ukusika izinyo, ukusika i-engile ye-helix, ukusika idrama kunye nokusika umphezulu. Ukunciphisa izinyo kukucutha kancinci ubukhulu bezinyo ukuya esiphelweni kwelinye okanye kuzo zombini iziphelo zamazinyo egiya kwicandelo elincinci lobubanzi bezinyo. Yeyona ndlela ilula yokuguqula, kodwa isiphumo sokunciphisa asisihle. Ukusika i-engile ye-Helix kukutshintsha kancinci icala lezinyo okanye i-engile ye-helix β, ukuze indawo yokwenyani yezinyo iphambuke kwindawo yomgangatho wezinyo oqikelelweyo. Ukusika i-engile ye-Helix kusebenza ngakumbi kunokusika izinyo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba i-engile yotshintsho incinci, ayinakuba nefuthe elibalulekileyo kuyo yonke indawo kwicala lezinyo. Ukusika idrama kukusebenzisa ukusika izinyo ukwenza amazinyo egiya avuthuluke embindini wobubanzi bezinyo, ngokubanzi kumacala omabini. Nangona ukucheba idrama kunokuphucula ukusasazwa komthwalo ngendlela engalinganiyo kumgca woqhagamshelwano lwamazinyo egiya, kuba ukusasazwa komthwalo kuzo zombini iziphelo zezinyo akufani ncam, kwaye iimpazamo azisasazwanga ngokupheleleyo ngokwemilo yedrama, isiphumo sokucheba asifanelekanga. Ukuguqulwa komphezulu kukutshintsha ulwalathiso lwamazinyo ngokwempazamo yomthwalo ongaqhelekanga. Xa kujongwa impazamo yomthwalo ongaqhelekanga, ingakumbi xa kujongwa ukuguqulwa kobushushu, umphezulu wezinyo emva kokucheba usenokungasoloko uvuthuluka, kodwa uhlala ungumphezulu ogobileyo odityaniswe yi-concave kunye ne-convex. Isiphumo sokucheba umphezulu singcono, kwaye yindlela efanelekileyo yokucheba, kodwa ukubala kuyakhathaza ngakumbi kwaye inkqubo iyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi.