Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni izinto ezifanelekileyo ze-helical kunyeizixhobo ze-bevel, izinto ezininzi kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Zombini ezi ntlobo zegiya zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini, kwaye ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwazo kunye nokuthembeka.

Okokuqala, makhe sihlolisiseizixhobo ze-helical. Ezi giya zisikwe amazinyo kwi-engile ukuya kwi-axis yegiya, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni okugudileyo nokuzolileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo ze-spur. Iigiya zeHelical ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna isantya esiphezulu kunye nemithwalo enzima, efana nokuhanjiswa kweemoto, oomatshini bemizi-mveliso, kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa amandla.

Enye yezona zinto zidumileyo kwizixhobo ze-helical yintsimbi. Intsimbi inika amandla abalaseleyo, ukuxhathisa ukunxiba, kunye nokuqina, iyenza ilungele iimeko zokusebenza ezinzima. Ukongeza, i-carburizing kunye neenkqubo zokunyanga ubushushu zinokuphucula ngakumbi ubulukhuni bomphezulu kunye nokunganyangeki kweegiya zentsimbi, ukwandisa ubomi babo benkonzo.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinto eziphambili ezifana nentsimbi eqinile kunye nentsimbi ye-nitrided ziye zafumana ukuthandwa kweegiya ze-helical. Ezi zixhobo zinika ukuxhatshazwa okuphezulu kunye namandla okukhathala, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezinzima apho ukuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphaya koko, ukusetyenziswa kweetekhnoloji zokugquma ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezinje nge-diamond-like carbon (DLC) zokugquma, kunokuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kunye nobomi obude beegiya ze-helical, ngakumbi kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu kunye nomthwalo ogqithisileyo.

Kwelinye icala,izixhobo ze-bevelzisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla phakathi kweeshafti ezinqumlanayo, kwaye zinokuhlelwa zibe yi-bevel ethe tye, i-spiral bevel, kunye ne-hypoid bevel gears. Ezi giya ziqhele ukufunyanwa kukwahluka kweemoto, kwiinkqubo zokuqhuba elwandle, kunye noomatshini abanzima.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayoizixhobo ze-beveliphenjelelwa zizinto ezifana nesantya sokusebenza, umthamo womthwalo, kunye nejiyometri yegiya. Intsimbi yeyona nto ithandwayo kwiigiya ezininzi ze-bevel ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokuqina. Kwizicelo apho ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela zizinto ezibalulekileyo, ii-alloys ezifana ne-bronze okanye ubhedu zingasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa impembelelo ye-gear meshing kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba kakuhle komsebenzi.

Ukongeza kwintsimbi, abanye abavelisi basebenzisa izixhobo zetsimbi ezifakwe kwi-bevel gear. Iigiya ze-Sintered zenziwe ngokudibanisa umgubo wentsimbi phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu kwaye emva koko zicwilise kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Le nkqubo yokuvelisa iphumela kwiigiya ezineeprofayili zamazinyo ezichanekileyo kunye nokuchaneka okubalaseleyo komgangatho, izenza zilungele usetyenziso olunokusebenza okuphezulu kunye neemfuno zengxolo ephantsi.

Ukuqukumbela, ukhetho lwemathiriyeli ye-helical kunye ne-bevel gears ixhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo, kubandakanya umthamo womthwalo, iimeko zokusebenza, kunye neempawu zokusebenza ezifunwayo. Ngelixa isinyithi sihlala sisixhobo sokuya kwizinto ezininzi zokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, izixhobo eziphucukileyo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ziyaqhubeka nokutyhala imida yokusebenza kwezixhobo, zibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuqina. Ekugqibeleni, ukubonisana nenjineli eqeqeshiweyo okanye umenzi wegiya kubalulekile ukumisela eyona mathiriyeli ilungileyo ye-helical kunyeizixhobo ze-bevelngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezizodwa zesicelo esicetywayo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-03-2024

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