Iigiya zeNtshulube kunye nendima yazo kwiibhokisi zeGear zeNtshulube

Izixhobo zeentshulubeluhlobo olulodwa lwenkqubo yegiya edlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini, ngakumbi kwiibhokisi zegiya zeentshulube. Ezi zixhobo zikhethekileyo ziquka intshulube (efana nesikrufu) kunye nevili leentshulube (elifana negiya), elivumela ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okusebenzayo kunye nokunciphisa isantya esibonakalayo.

Ukwenziwa kwezixhobo zeentshulubeIigiya zeBelon Enye yezona zinto ziluncedo zokusebenzisa iigiya zeentshulube kwiibhokisi zegiya zeentshulube kukukwazi kwabo ukubonelela ngemveliso yetorque ephezulu ngelixa begcina uyilo olubambeneyo. Oku kunenzuzo ngakumbi kwizicelo apho indawo incinyiweyo, njengakumatshini weemoto kunye noomatshini. Uyilo lwegiya leentshulube luvumela umlinganiselo ophezulu wegiya, okwenza inkqubo iguqule igalelo lesantya esiphezulu kwisantya esisezantsi ngokusebenzayo.

Iibhokisi zegiya zeNtshulube zaziwa ngokuba zizitshixo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ishaft yokuphuma ayinakuqhuba ishaft yokufaka. Olu phawu luluncedo ngokukodwa kwizicelo ezifuna ukhuseleko kunye nozinzo, njengee-elevators kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa. Ukuzivalela kwezixhobo zeentshulube kuthintela ukuqhuba ngasemva, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ihlala ikhuselekile naxa ingenawo amandla.

Olunye uncedo olubalulekileyo lweegiya zeentshulube kwiibhokisi zegiya kukusebenza kwazo kakuhle nangokuzolileyo. Ukutyibilika koqhagamshelwano phakathi komsundululu kunye nevili lentshulube kunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela, kuzenze zilungele usetyenziso apho indawo ezolileyo iyimfuneko, njengakwirobhothi kunye noomatshini abachanekileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iigiya zeentshulube zinokuba nokusebenza okuphantsi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zegiya ngenxa yentshukumo yokutyibilika, eyenza ubushushu. Ukuthambisa okufanelekileyo kunye nokukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza.

Ukuqukumbela, iigiya zeentshulube zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiibhokisi zegiya zeentshulube, ezibonelela ngezinto eziluncedo ezinje ngetorque ephezulu, uyilo olubambeneyo, amandla okuzivalela, kunye nokusebenza ngokuzolileyo. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kubenza babe lukhetho oludumileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi.

Iiseti zezixhobo zeNtshulube

A iseti yezixhobo zeentshulubeiqulethe intshulube (i-threaded shaft) kunye nesixhobo sokukhwelana, esibizwa ngokuba livili lombungu. Le nkqubo yegiya iyaziwa ngokukwazi kwayo ukuhambisatorque ephezulungelixa unciphisa isantya, usenza ukhetho oludumileyo kwizicelo apho ukuchaneka kunye noyilo oludibeneyo lubalulekile.

Ukusetyenziswa kweeSeti zezixhobo zeNtshulube

Iiseti zezixhobo zeentshulube zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:

• Iinkqubo zokuhambisayokuphatha izinto eziphathekayo
• Ukuqhuba iimotoiindlela
• Iilifti kunye neelevatorskulawulo lomthwalo okhuselekileyo
• Izixhobo zokulungisauhlengahlengiso oluhle

Nokuba kukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko okanye kwandisa indawo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, iiseti zezixhobo zeentshulube zihlala ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo zoomatshini bale mihla. Yaboukuthembeka kunye nokuguquguqukazenze zibe yimfuneko kuzo zombini
izicelo zoshishino kunye nezorhwebo.
ikhathalogu yezixhobo zeentshulube