IIMPAWU ZOKUSEBENZA KUNYE NOSETYENZISO OLUNDOQO
Iigiya zeHypoid luhlobo lwegiya ye-bevel ejikelezayo esetyenziselwa ukuhambisa amandla ajikelezayo phakathi kweeshafti ezimbini kwii-engile ezichanekileyo.Ukusebenza kwawo ekugqithiseni amandla kuqhelekile ngama-95%, ngakumbi kuncitshiso oluphezulu kunye nezantya ezisezantsi, ngelixa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zeentshulube kuhluka phakathi kwe-40% kunye ne-85%.Ukusebenza okukhulu kuthetha ukuba iinjini ezincinci zingasetyenziswa, ukunciphisa amandla kunye neendleko zokuzigcina.
Iigiya zeHypoid vs
Iigiya zeHypoid zezosapho lwe-bevel gear, olubandakanya iindidi ezimbini:
amazinyo athe ngqo kunye namazinyo ajikelezayo.Nangonaizixhobo ze-hypoidngokobuchwephesha bakwi
udidi lwamazinyo ajikelezayo, baneempawu ezithile ezaneleyo ukuze benze ezabo
udidi.
Ngokuchaseneyo negiya ye-bevel eqhelekileyo, iishafti zegiya zokukhwelana zegiya ye-hypoid
iiseti aziphambanisi, kuba ishaft yegiya encinci (pinion) ikhutshiwe kwi
ishaft yegiya enkulu (isithsaba).I-axis offset ivumela i-pinion ukuba ibe nkulu kwaye ibe nayo
i-angle enkulu ye-spiral, eyandisa indawo yoqhagamshelwano kunye namandla wezinyo.
Ngelixa ukwabelana ngesimo esifanayo, umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-hypoid kunyeizixhobo ze-bevelsisithombo sephiko.Le offset ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kuyilo kunye nokwandisa i-pinion ububanzi kunye nomlinganiselo woqhagamshelwano (inani eliqhelekileyo leeperi zamazinyo ezidibanisayo ngokuqhelekileyo yi-2.2: 1 ukuya kwi-2.9: 1 kwiiseti ze-hypoid gear).Ngenxa yoko, amanqanaba aphezulu etorque anokuhanjiswa ngamanqanaba engxolo asezantsi.Nangona kunjalo, iigiya ze-hypoid zihlala zingasebenzi kakuhle (90 ukuya kuma-95%) kuneseti efanayo ye-spiral bevel gearing (ukuya kuma-99%).Ukusebenza kuyehla njengoko i-offset isanda, kwaye ingqwalasela eyodwa kufuneka inikwe kwi-lubrication ukunciphisa ukukhuhlana, ubushushu, kunye nokuguga ngenxa yesenzo sokutyibilika kwamazinyo e-hypoid gear.
Iigiya zeHypoid vs. iigiya zeentshulube
Iigiya zeHypoid zibekwe njengokhetho oluphakathi, phakathi kwegiya leentshulube kunye nebevel
izixhobo.Kangangamashumi eminyaka, iigiya zeentshulube zazilukhetho oludumileyo lokunciphisa i-angle ekunene, kuba zazinamandla kwaye zingabizi kakhulu.Namhlanje, iigiya ze-hypoid ziyindlela engcono ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi.Banokusebenza okuphezulu, ngakumbi ekunciphiseni okuphezulu kunye nezantya ezisezantsi, ezikhokelela kugcino lwamandla kwaye ziphinde zenze izinciphisi zegiya ze-hypoid zifaneleke ngakumbi kwizicelo ezinemithintelo yendawo.
Iigiya ze-hypoid zisebenza njani kwizinciphisi
Izinciphisi ze-hypoid zenqanaba elinye zinokufikelela kunciphiso ngomlinganiselo we-3:1 ukuya kwi-10:1.Xa kuthelekiswa ngqo okanyei-spiral bevelabanciphisi, abafuna inqanaba elongezelelweyo leplanethi ukufezekisa ukunciphisa, i-hypoid yesigaba esisodwa ifaneleka kakuhle kwizicelo ezihlangeneyo eziwela kuloluhlu lokunciphisa ukulinganisa.
Iigiya zeHypoid zinokudityaniswa neegiya zeplanethi kwiibhokisi zegiya ezininzi ukufikelela
imilinganiselo yokunciphisa ephezulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100: 1 kunye nenqanaba elinye leplanethi eyongezelelweyo.Kwimeko apho, iigiya ze-hypoid kufuneka zikhethwe phezu kwezixhobo ze-bevel kwi-90 ° yokuhanjiswa kwe-angle, ukuba ukucwangciswa kwenkqubo kufuna i-shafts engaphambanisi okanye ukuba iitorque eziphezulu kufuneka zihanjiswe ngamanqanaba aphantsi esandi.
Xa kuthelekiswa nezinciphisi zegiya leentshulube, abanciphisi be-hypoid lukhetho olungcono malunga nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuveliswa kobushushu.Bafuna ukulungiswa okuncinci kwaye bangene kwiindawo ezixineneyo ngelixa behambisa inani elifanayo letorque.Ukongiwa kweendleko zexesha elide, izinciphisi ze-hypoid yenye indlela yokunciphisa izixhobo zeentshulube ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Kutheni ukhetha iibhokisi zegiya ze-hypoid kwi-eaberar?
I-Hypoid gearing ngumdlali omtsha kwimarike ye-servo gearbox echanekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, indibaniselwano yamanqanaba ayo aphezulu okusebenza kakuhle, ukuchaneka, kunye netorque, kunye nengxolo yayo ephantsi kunye ne-compact, uyilo lwe-angle elungileyo yenza i-hypoid gearing ibe lukhetho olwandayo lokuzenzela kunye nolawulo lwentshukumo.Iibhokisi zegiya ezichanekileyo ze-hypoid ezivela kwi-beear zineepropathi ezifunekayo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kusetyenziso oluninzi lweemoto ze-servo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-21-2022